Emergência e Reemergência das Doenças Infecciosas no Mundo Globalizado

Ementa

A disciplina aborda os conceitos de doenças infecciosas emergentes e reemergentes, bem como a importância das zoonoses no contexto da saúde única para o surgimento e ressurgimento dessas doenças. São explorados os fatores ambientais, demográficos, econômicos, sociais e relacionados às mudanças e adaptações dos microrganismos associados às doenças infecciosas emergentes e reemergentes. Além disso, a disciplina abrange a epidemiologia dessas doenças infecciosas emergentes e reemergentes.

Bibliografia

• Baker RE, Mahmud AS, Miller IF, Rajeev M, Rasambainarivo F, Rice BL, Takahashi S, Tatem AJ, Wagner CE, Wang LF, Wesolowski A, Metcalf CJE. Infectious disease in an era of global change. Nat Rev Microbiol. 2022 Apr;20(4):193-205. doi: 10.1038/s41579-021-00639-z. Epub 2021 Oct 13. PMID: 34646006; PMCID: PMC8513385.
• Borremans B, Faust C, Manlove KR, Sokolow SH, Lloyd-Smith JO. Cross-species pathogen spillover across ecosystem boundaries: mechanisms and theory. Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 2019 Sep 30;374(1782):20180344. doi: 10.1098/rstb.2018.0344. Epub 2019 Aug 12. PMID: 31401953; PMCID: PMC6711298.
• Cunningham AA, Daszak P, Wood JLN. One Health, emerging infectious diseases and wildlife: two decades of progress? Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 2017 Jul 19;372(1725):20160167. doi: 10.1098/rstb.2016.0167. PMID: 28584175; PMCID: PMC5468692.
• Destoumieux-Garzón D, Matthies-Wiesler F, Bierne N, Binot A, Boissier J, Devouge A, Garric J, Gruetzmacher K, Grunau C, Guégan JF, Hurtrez-Boussès S, Huss A, Morand S, Palmer C, Sarigiannis D, Vermeulen R, Barouki R. Getting out of crises: Environmental, social-ecological and evolutionary research is needed to avoid future risks of pandemics. Environ Int. 2022 Jan;158:106915. doi: 10.1016/j.envint.2021.106915. Epub 2021 Oct 8. PMID: 34634622; PMCID: PMC8500703.
• Karesh WB, Dobson A, Lloyd-Smith JO, Lubroth J, Dixon MA, Bennett M, Aldrich S, Harrington T, Formenty P, Loh EH, Machalaba CC, Thomas MJ, Heymann DL. Ecology of zoonoses: natural and unnatural histories. Lancet. 2012 Dec 1;380(9857):1936-45. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61678-X. PMID: 23200502; PMCID: PMC7138068.
• Lewnard JA, Reingold AL. Emerging Challenges and Opportunities in Infectious Disease Epidemiology. Am J Epidemiol. 2019 May 1;188(5):873-882. doi: 10.1093/aje/kwy264. PMID: 30877295; PMCID: PMC7109842.
• McMahon BJ, Morand S, Gray JS. Ecosystem change and zoonoses in the Anthropocene. Zoonoses Public Health. 2018 Nov;65(7):755-765. doi: 10.1111/zph.12489. Epub 2018 Aug 13. PMID: 30105852.
• Milbank C, Vira B. Wildmeat consumption and zoonotic spillover: contextualising disease emergence and policy responses. Lancet Planet Health. 2022 May;6(5):e439-e448. doi: 10.1016/S2542-5196(22)00064-X. PMID: 35550083; PMCID: PMC9084621.
• Nii-Trebi NI. Emerging and Neglected Infectious Diseases: Insights, Advances, and Challenges. Biomed Res Int. 2017;2017:5245021. doi: 10.1155/2017/5245021. Epub 2017 Feb 13. PMID: 28286767; PMCID: PMC5327784.
• Rosenthal SR, Ostfeld RS, McGarvey ST, Lurie MN, Smith KF. Redefining disease emergence to improve prioritization and macro-ecological analyses. One Health. 2015 Aug 11;1:17-23. doi: 10.1016/j.onehlt.2015.08.001. PMID: 28616460; PMCID: PMC5441331.
• Rupasinghe R, Chomel BB, Martínez-López B. Climate change and zoonoses: A review of the current status, knowledge gaps, and future trends. Acta Trop. 2022 Feb;226:106225. doi: 10.1016/j.actatropica.2021.106225. Epub 2021 Nov 7. PMID: 34758355.
• Sridhar S, To KK, Chan JF, Lau SK, Woo PC, Yuen KY. A systematic approach to novel virus discovery in emerging infectious disease outbreaks. J Mol Diagn. 2015 May;17(3):230-41. doi: 10.1016/j.jmoldx.2014.12.002. Epub 2015 Mar 4. PMID: 25746799; PMCID: PMC7106266.